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Storm
Water Control
Let Charger help you reduce storm water pollution !
"They tore down paradise and put up a parking
lot" Remember the words of that song? It doesn’t
have to be that way! With Pervious Concrete
and the right site design a parking lot can be environmentally
friendly. But
that is seldom the case. Between roofs, driveways, streets and parking lots,
25% to 60% or more of the building site does not absorb rain water, but
turns it into storm water run-off.
Through catch basins storm water gets carried
to streams, rivers, estuaries, the Intracoastal Waterway, the Gulf or the
Oceans. Many scientists claim that 40% of the lakes and 30% of the streams
in this country remain polluted
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Not only does this deprive the aquifer of needed
recharging, but it carries all manner of pollutants. These include
rubber particles from tires, soot, oil and grease as well as metal
particles from engine wear. Storm water is sometimes more toxic than
sewerage water.
And
it raises the temperatures of the bodies of water that receive it. But it
also causes erosion to stream banks as seen in the picture below, and
deposits polluted sediment where it becomes a further problem.
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This picture
shows polluted sediment carried through storm sewers discharged
into the head of a canal used for boating, fishing and swimming
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Because
asphalt is so widely used it creates a heat island as its black or grey
surface absorbs sunlight. In summer its temperature may climb to 140 F or
more. That heat requires more air conditioning thus requiring more
electricity. Not only does this waste money, but in making electricity,
power plants create more greenhouse gasses.
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This picture shows silt deposited in
canal, denying access to docks.
Damage was caused by storm erosion up stream.
When
afternoon showers hit the hot pavement, water temperatures are heated
increasing evaporation and dissolving oil, grease and other volatiles from
the surface of the pavement. There harmful pollutants are carried into the
storm water system, thus damaging the ecology down stream.
Impervious
pavements such as asphalt reduce the number of trees that can grow in a
city or on a building site. Trees adjacent to pavement do not get the
water they need. What water they do get is often polluted, and places the
trees under stress.
Avoid these problems with Pervious Concrete. Learn how rainwater run-off and parking lot pollutants can be
dramatically reduced. If the rainfall is less than 1" the pavement
sub base can
work like a retention pond, storing all the rain that lands on it. And
depending on how the base soils percolates, water from surrounding land
and other non-pervious surfaces may be accommodated as well. It just takes
some small adjustments to engineering, site grading and preparation and
the use of properly installed pervious concrete. Thus the ground can store
more storm water, and it reduces the heat island problem. It also allows
water to reach tree roots. Trees help reduce the heat island effect. It’s
easy with a professional team effort, including engineering, the right
materials and equipment. Let us help you put the team together.
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This parking
lot now absorbs almost as much water as the grass it replaced. It is
cooler than asphalt and reduces pollution of the aquifer and the
acceleration of greenhouse warming.
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What
is pervious concrete?
It
is a paving material that acts like grass in a special way. It lets water
run through it into the soil while filtering out pollutants. Like grass, it
lets the ground below it breathes, and allows tree roots and their
supporting microbes and fungus to interact. It is a mixture of coarse
aggregates, hydraulic cement, cementitious materials, admixtures and water.
It contains no sand, but relies on strong, cohesive, hydraulic Portland
cement for its integrity. It differs from impervious concrete just like a
urethane foam sponge contrasts with solid urethane. Because of its open cell
structure it has more strength and crack resistance than an equal weight of
impervious, solid concrete when used for paving. Its main applications are
parking lots, low traffic roads and driveways and sidewalks.
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HOW DOES IT WORK?
Concrete
is like a thermoset exothermic plastic compound. (That is, it is
workable when first mixed and it gives off heat while it cures)
When mixed in the truck or other mixer the ingredients are blended
ready to set up when placed in forms. Time is critical in
placement as is water content. Once in place, the chemical
reaction of hydration turns a flexible mixture into a hard
substance that continues to strengthen with age. Portland cement
and admixtures are like an exothermic plastic that hardens as long
as water is present during the curing process. To insure good
curing Pervious Concrete must be covered with polyethylene
sheeting within 15 to 30 minutes after being placed and roller
compacted.
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Since it
hardens as porous paving material it permits rain and storm water run-off to percolate
through it. This allows it to add filtered water to the aquifier under the project site.
You can build the parking lot and still have some of the benefits of paradise. |
For More Information Contact:
Charger Enterprises, Inc. |
| Gerald Mims, or Charles Wolfersberger at Charger Enterprises |
| Email: info@perviousconcrete.com |
Website Contact: www.Chargerconcrete.com/contactus.htm |
| Inc., P. O. Box 4646, Seminole, Florida 33775 |
Call: (727) 593-8600. |
| or |
Fax: (727) 593-5520. |
| 14815 Seminole Trail, Seminole, Florida 33776 |
Cell: (727) 432-0052 *Gerald Mims. |
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| "CONCRETE EVIDENCE" YOU GET MORE THAN YOU PAY FOR !!! |
| Member aci international (American Concrete Institute International)
aci Certified Flatwork Installers
Certified Green Builders
Personal Membership (CW) in ICC (International Code Counsel) |
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Charger Enterprises, Inc. a Women Owned Corporation |
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Copyright 2000-2005 by Charger Enterprises, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
All other trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. |
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